Wednesday, February 3, 2010

Connectivism and Social Learning in Practice

Social learning theory is about students working together in a social context to learn new information. In this theory students need to be actively engaged with others to learn. This fosters a personal responsibility for their learning and for the learning of others with whom they work. This responsibility motivates them to learn more deeply and apply their knowledge in meaningful ways.

Connectivism is when new information is learned it is analyzed and determined as either important or unimportant. Since connectivism is a social learning concept, the new information is discovered, researched, explored, or utilized with peers. Peer pressure has a huge impact on students. If new learning is not important to the group of students they are working with, chances are the learning may be deemed less important to each student. This reinforces that teachers should begin each lesson with describing the relevance of the new learning and how it connects to their lives. That may convince students that new information is important enough to learn. Students working with others is the main thrust of social learning theory.

Social Constructivism is learning while recognizing the value of culture and how it effects what happens in the world around them. Believers in this theory propose that learning is constructed by participating in social learning experiences. This coordinates nicely with the social learning theory approach because social constructivism agrees that experiences with others build learning.

Cooperative learning exemplifies social learning theory. By definition cooperative learning is students working together to accomplish a task or learn what they would be unable to accomplish by themselves. Learning is conducted through collaborating and cooperating to accomplish a shared goal. That is what social learning theory prescribes. Just like social learning theory believes, students working together motivate them to learn more deeply. They collaborate which helps increase understanding and assists them in applying their knowledge to solve problems or create a project together. Discussing and explaining their new knowledge with others in their group clarifies misconceptions and gives them a deeper understanding of the content. All of the types of cooperative groupings listed in the resources involve students working together to learn. I believe students working in cooperative groups may be a powerful tool for learning.

The social network sights that are so popular in today’s society are social learning theory based. People are connecting with others to share ideas and to chat. They are forming networks and connections to others that help them add to what they already know. Voicethreads are an exciting new tool that I believe will have a huge impact on education. I do not believe that many educators know they exist. Voicethreads are social learning since others can view and comment upon what you choose to publish to share. I enjoyed watching and listening to the samples and look forward to introducing colleagues to Voicethreads.

4 comments:

  1. The social networking sites are very well known with the teachers in my school as we all have a Facebook account. Our elementary school even has one. Our principal set up an account for parents to view activities and updates. It is a great resource. I just hesitate using it in the classroom with all of the privacy issues. I guess if I came up with a very strict set of guidelines and had access to all accounts it would not be an issue as I can disable them once we are done with them. I love VoiceThread and I am very excited about using it in my classroom. Now we just have to get some computers in there!

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  2. Hi Lyndsay,

    We are blocked from Facebook in my school. Are you teachers allowed to use it in school or only outside of school? I agree VoiceThreads are going to be a very valuable tool for the classroom. Our classrooms have about seven computers each in them and we have a laptop cart that the classes share. I wish we had more computers too!

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  3. I also believe that the social networking sites are very popular because people can keep in touch with people that they would never in other circumstances. Do you think the face book is more popular with the 30 somethings rather than the high schoolers? I have noticed that the people my age are on face book and most of my daughters friends are on myspace.

    I am very excited to start using voice threads in my classroom. I think it will start and continue a new tradition in learning. Students are going to remember what they are learning because we are making so many connections.

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  4. Hi Amy,

    I definitely agree that is why people my age use social networking sites. My brother keeps attempting to get my sister and I to join Facebook. He gives us messages of people looking for us. When I turned 40 I went in search of friends I had lost touch with. I made one reconnection, but the others I realized I lost touch with because we had grown apart. I am probably being too protective, but I will not let my daughter have a Facebook or MySpace account. I know there are privacy protections and such, but I have read about kids who do not get into the college they want or get a job they interviewed for due to their Facebook or MySpace account contents. Do you think that is truly possible? I just do not think it is worth it. I know most of her friends have accounts, but I show her what I have found and she is convinced (for now) that it is not worth it. I will most likely check out Facebook when I am finished this degree program. For now, though, I just do not have time for it.

    I am thrilled about learning about voicethreads. I cannot wait to use it with the students in my school. I have already shown two teachers who seem interested. I will just need to sit with them as they set up accounts. What do you plan to use it for first?

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